Eugenia biflora 0
Author: (Carl von Linné (1707-1778)) Augustin Pyrame de Candolle (1778-1841)Family: Myrtaceae Subfamily: Myrtoideae Tribe: Myrteae Subtribe: Eugeniinae
Genus: Eugenia
English name: Scrub Cherry
Zone: Chile
Eugenia biflora Observed in Puerto Rico by alanisdg (license)
References for the genus
- A resolution of the Eugenia--Syzygium controversy (Myrtaceae), Schmid, Rudolf. American Journal of Botany 1972 Vol. 59(4) pag. 423-436. Address
- eFloras. eFloras.org Vol. 2 pag. 112307. Eugenia
- Estudios crìticos sobre la flora de Chile, Reiche, Karl. Anales de la Universidad de Chile 1903. Address
- Phylogeny and biogeography of the hyper-diverse genus Eugenia (Myrtaceae: Myrteae), with emphasis on E. sect. Umbellatae, the most unmanageable clade, Fiorella Fernanda Mazine, Jair Eustáquio Quintino Faria, Augusto Giaretta, Thais Vasconcelos, Félix Forest and Eve Lucas. Taxon 2018 Vol. 67(4) pag. 752-769. Address
- The anatomy of the seed-coat includes diagnostic characters in the subtribe Eugeniinae (Myrteae, Myrtaceae), Patricia Gonçalves Sbais, Nayara Carreira Machado, Karinne Sampaio Valdemarin, Marcela Thadeo, Fiorella Fernanda Mazine and Káthia Socorro Mathias Mourão. Frontiers in Plant Science 2022 Vol. 13 pag. 981884. DOI
- The genus Eugenia L. (Myrtaceae) in southern Africa: The structure and taxonomic value of stomata, van Wyk A.E. and Robbertse Petrus and Kok P. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 2008 Vol. 84 pag. 41 - 56. DOI
- The genus Eugenia L.(Myrtaceae) in East Africa, Verdcourt, B. Kew Bulletin 1999 pag. 41-62. JStor
- The genus Eugenia L.(Myrtaceae) in India, Shareef, SM and Kumar, ES Santhosh. Plant Science Today 2020 Vol. 7(3) pag. 360-370. Address
- eFloras. eFloras.org Vol. 2 pag. 112307. Eugenia
- Estudios crìticos sobre la flora de Chile, Reiche, Karl. Anales de la Universidad de Chile 1903. Address
- Phylogeny and biogeography of the hyper-diverse genus Eugenia (Myrtaceae: Myrteae), with emphasis on E. sect. Umbellatae, the most unmanageable clade, Fiorella Fernanda Mazine, Jair Eustáquio Quintino Faria, Augusto Giaretta, Thais Vasconcelos, Félix Forest and Eve Lucas. Taxon 2018 Vol. 67(4) pag. 752-769. Address
- The anatomy of the seed-coat includes diagnostic characters in the subtribe Eugeniinae (Myrteae, Myrtaceae), Patricia Gonçalves Sbais, Nayara Carreira Machado, Karinne Sampaio Valdemarin, Marcela Thadeo, Fiorella Fernanda Mazine and Káthia Socorro Mathias Mourão. Frontiers in Plant Science 2022 Vol. 13 pag. 981884. DOI
- The genus Eugenia L. (Myrtaceae) in southern Africa: The structure and taxonomic value of stomata, van Wyk A.E. and Robbertse Petrus and Kok P. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 2008 Vol. 84 pag. 41 - 56. DOI
- The genus Eugenia L.(Myrtaceae) in East Africa, Verdcourt, B. Kew Bulletin 1999 pag. 41-62. JStor
- The genus Eugenia L.(Myrtaceae) in India, Shareef, SM and Kumar, ES Santhosh. Plant Science Today 2020 Vol. 7(3) pag. 360-370. Address
General specifications
Biological type: tree
Frost resistance: 23ºF
Leaf color: bright green
Flower color: white
Reproduction mode: dioecious plant that bears only either female flowers or male flowers on the same plant
IUCN Red List of threatened species status: Least Concern
Specifications for the Mediterranean basin
Adult size (h x w): 26,2ft x 19,6ft
Sun exposure: shadow (Sun hours: <3h Foliage: evergreen
Growth: fast
Flowering time from May until June
Specific information for our garden
Planting substrate: 40%Compost+20%Peet+40%Sand
Plant watering: 3x a week pH 5.5
Logical sequence of containers for: Trees; forestry plate, forestry pot 3L, container 6L, container 55L, container 110L, container 240L
Propagation is done by cuttings
Frost resistance: 23ºF
Leaf color: bright green
Flower color: white
Reproduction mode: dioecious plant that bears only either female flowers or male flowers on the same plant
IUCN Red List of threatened species status: Least Concern
Specifications for the Mediterranean basin
Adult size (h x w): 26,2ft x 19,6ft
Sun exposure: shadow (Sun hours: <3h Foliage: evergreen
Growth: fast
Flowering time from May until June
Specific information for our garden
Planting substrate: 40%Compost+20%Peet+40%Sand
Plant watering: 3x a week pH 5.5
Logical sequence of containers for: Trees; forestry plate, forestry pot 3L, container 6L, container 55L, container 110L, container 240L
Propagation is done by cuttings
Sowing instructions
IMMEDIATE SPRING Keep in refrigerator at 39°F in dry condition. Soak the seeds in warm water of 86°F for 24h (Change the water every 12 hours) until the seeds swell. Sow the seeds at 5mm depth in the Well Drained Seed Sowing Mix at >77°F. During germination keep the substrate moist and in daylight. The seeds germinate in 3-4 weeks. The viability of the seeds, kept under good conditions, is one year.
The average seed weight is 10,2 per gram (0,09792g).
Germination references
- Australian Rainforest Seeds: A Guide to Collecting, Processing and Propagation, Mark Dunphy, Steve McAlpin, Paul Nelson, Michelle Chapman, Hugh Nicholson. 2020. ISBN
- Seeds: Ecology, Biogeography, and, Evolution of Dormancy and Germination, Baskin, Carol & Baskin, J.M. 2014 pag. 1-1586. DOI
Germination references for the genus
- The origin of new roots from cut seeds of Eugenia species, Delgado, Liliana and Teixeira, Simone and Carmello Guerreiro, Sandra and Barbedo, Claudio. Journal of Seed Science 2022 Vol. 44. DOI
The average seed weight is 10,2 per gram (0,09792g).
Germination references
- Australian Rainforest Seeds: A Guide to Collecting, Processing and Propagation, Mark Dunphy, Steve McAlpin, Paul Nelson, Michelle Chapman, Hugh Nicholson. 2020. ISBN
- Seeds: Ecology, Biogeography, and, Evolution of Dormancy and Germination, Baskin, Carol & Baskin, J.M. 2014 pag. 1-1586. DOI
Germination references for the genus
- The origin of new roots from cut seeds of Eugenia species, Delgado, Liliana and Teixeira, Simone and Carmello Guerreiro, Sandra and Barbedo, Claudio. Journal of Seed Science 2022 Vol. 44. DOI
Experiences in the garden
29-07-19A Obtaining seeds from seed provider Australian Plants Society collected in '....'. (Cultivated from unknown origin)
26-08-19 Sown 13 seeds in a tray, they did not geminate in Serre4.
Protocol: Autumn 5mm Sowing mix+Sand >77°F Damp substrate+Light 3-4w